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Sign: Tzova - The "Frontier" Huts - Tzrifim

Address:
Tzova, Israel
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On the sign:
[סמל קיבוץ צובה]
[Emblem of Kibbutz Tzova]

חיל הסְפָר - הצריפים
כך כונו הצריפים שהוקמו לאורך הכביש בשנה השנייה לצובה. אליהם עברו לגור חברים ומשפחות מ"העיר העתיקה". הצריפים כונו כך, משום שהוקמו באופן זמני, כשכונת ספר, מחוץ לתוכנית האב של הקיבוץ המתהווה. מקור השם היה "חיל הספר" שהוקם בארץ, לימים "משמר הגבול".
בכל צריף היו שני חדרים. בכל חדר גרו זוג או שניים. לעיתים צורף לזוג "פרימוס" (דייר שלישי). שירותים היו בבור ספיגה ורק לאחר שביתת גרעין "להר" ב-1957 הוקמו שירותים עם אסלה שהוצבו מעבר לכביש. לידם הוקם לאחר מכן "בית הכיבוש".
בשנות ה-70 שימשו הצריפים למגורי מתנדבים, ובשנות ה-80 לבני גרעינים. משנת 2006 הוסבו הצריפים לכיתות לימוד. ב-2018 נהרסו הצריפים לצורך בניית השכונה החדשה.

[תמונות]
[Images]

THE "FRONTIER" HUTS - TZRIFIM
These huts were built in 1949. In each room lived one or two couples, or a couple with a third roommate who was referred to as a "Primus". There were no cooking or bathing facilities in the huts. The kibbutzniks ate their meals in the dining room and shared communal showers and toilets. In the 1970’s the tzrifim were used for housing volunteers and newcomers.

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Comments:
The location is approximate since no geographic information was attached to the image

Translation of the text on the sign:
[The Hebrew text is more detailed, below is its translation]

THE "FRONTIER" HUTS - TZRIFIM
This was the name of the barracks that were erected along the road in the second year of the Tzova. Friends and families from the "Old City" moved to them. The barracks were called that, because they were established temporarily, as a school neighborhood, outside the master plan of the kibbutz. The origin of the name was the "Frontier Corps" that was established in Israel, later the "Border Guard".
Each hut had two rooms. A couple or two lived in each room. Sometimes a "primus" (third tenant) was added to the couple. Toilets were in a septic tank and only after the "Lahar" strike in 1957 were toilets with a toilet placed across the road. Next to them, the "Beit Kibush" was later established.
In the 1970s, the barracks were used as housing for volunteers, and in the 1980s for nuclear workers. From 2006, the barracks were converted into classrooms. In 2018, the barracks were demolished for the construction of the new neighborhood.



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