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Sign: The Historical Neve Ilan

Address:
Neve Ilan A, Neve Ilan, Israel
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On the sign:
נוה אילן ההסטורית
THE HISTORICAL NEVE ILAN


קיבוץ נוה-אילן נוסד באוקטובר 1946 על ידי 31 חלוצים מצרפת במסגרת התיישבות חקלאית-בטחונית. הקרקע נרכזה על ידי הקק"ל בתקופת "הספר הלבן". הקק"ל והסוכנות היהודית שלמו עבור על עבודות הכשרת הקרקע והדרכים, חציבת העמדות והתעלות, היעור, הבניה והפיתוח.

בשנים 1947-48 שימש היישוב מבצר-בסיס עיקרי ללוחמה על הדרך לירושלים שבה השתתפו חבריו בנוסף לעבודתם. בשנים 1949-56 התרחבה החברה עד 130 חברים ופותח משק משגשג. בגלל משבר חברתי התפזרו החברים והמקום נעזב. בשנים 1956-73 נעשו נסיונות להקמת מוסדות שונים במקום שכשלו.

ב- 1973 עלתה לנוה-אילן קבוצת משפחות, חלקן עלו מארה"ב וחלקן ישראליות, כמושב שיתופי. פרנסתן בעיקר תיירות, נופש וחקלאות. האתר מוכר כאתר הסטורי ומופעל על ידי "החברה להגנת הטבע".

KIBBUTZ NEVE ILAN WAS ESTABLISHED AS PART OF A STRING OF STRATEGIC-AGRICULTURAL SETTLEMENTS IN 1946 BY A GROUP OF 31 "HALUTZIM" (PIONEERS) ORIGINALLY FROM FRANCE, THE LAND HAD BEEN PURCHASED PREVIOUSLY BY THE JEWISH NATIONAL FUND, DURING THE TIME OF THE BRITISH "WHITE PAPER." JNF AND THE JEWISH AGENCY FINANCED THE BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT INCLUDING LAND PREPARATION, AFFORESTATION, ACCESS ROADS, TERRACES AND THE DEFENSE TRENCHES AND POSITIONS.

DURING THE YEARS 1947-48, THE SETTLEMENT SERVED AS A FORTIFIED POST FROM WHERE THE MEMBERS, LEAVING THEIR WORK IN THE FIELDS, PROTECTED THE ROAD TO JERUSALEM. DURINO THE YEARS 1949-56 THE GROUP GREW TO 130 MEMBERS AND THE FARMING COMMUNITY FLOURISHED. INTERNAL SOCIAL TENSIONS CAUSED THE OROUP’S BREAK-UP IN 1956 AND THE SITE WAS ABANDONED. FROM 1956 TO 73 THERE WERE ATTEMPTS TO SET UP VARIOUS INSTITUTIONS ON THE SITE BUT NOTHING SUCCEEDED.

IN 1973, A GROUP OF NEW IMMIGRANT FAMILIES FROM THE UNITED STATES TOGETHER WITH A GROUP OF YOUNG ISRAELI FAMILIES, ESTABLISHED A COOPERATIVE VILLAGE (MOSHAV SHITUFI) ON THE SITE TODAY, THEIR LIVELIHOOD IS DERIVED MAINLY FROM ITS TOURIST CENTER WITH A HOTEL, CONFERENCE HALLS AND YEAR-ROUND COUNTRY CLUB, RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES AND AGRICULTURE.
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The ultimate street signs, historical sites and house numbers

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